Indications
Quetiapine Fumarate is used to treat acute and chronic psychoses, including schizophrenia. It is also used for bipolar disorder, which covers several situations: treating manic episodes that meet the DSM-IV criteria for mania in bipolar disorder, treating depressive episodes in bipolar disorder, and maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder. For maintenance, quetiapine is given together with a mood stabilizer to prevent manic, depressive or mixed episodes from coming back.
⚠️ Always consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.
Pharmacology
Quetiapine Fumarate is an atypical psychotropic medicine from a chemical class called the dibenzothiazepine derivatives. In the brain, quetiapine blocks several neurotransmitter receptors: serotonin 5HT1A and 5HT2, dopamine D1 and D2, histamine H1, and adrenergic α1 and α2 receptors. It has no appreciable affinity for cholinergic muscarinic and benzodiazepine receptors.
How quetiapine works is not known. It has been proposed, though, that its effect in schizophrenia comes from a combination of dopamine D2 and serotonin 5HT2 antagonism. Blocking the histamine H1 receptors may explain the somnolence seen with this medicine, and blocking the adrenergic α receptors may explain the orthostatic hypotension.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Doctors have not established whether Quetiapine is safe or effective during human pregnancy. So it should be used in pregnancy only when the benefits justify the possible risks, and the dose and the length of treatment should be kept as low and as short as possible.
It is not known how much Quetiapine passes into human milk. Women who are breast-feeding should therefore be advised to avoid breast-feeding while they are taking Quetiapine.
⚠️ Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
Dosage Reference
⚠️ Reference ranges from official sources only. Consult your doctor for personalized dosing.
Side Effects & Interactions
Side Effects
No side-effect data recorded yet.