Informational only — Not medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider.

Community data Updated 23 hours ago

Indications

Enteca (entecavir monohydrate) is used to treat long-term (chronic) hepatitis B virus infection in adults and in children aged 2 years and older. It is meant for people whose virus is actively multiplying in the body, and who also have either a lasting rise in the liver enzymes ALT or AST in the blood, or liver disease that is active on histology (the examination of liver tissue).

⚠️ Always consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.

Pharmacology

Entecavir competes with the natural substrate deoxyguanosine triphosphate, and in this way it functionally inhibits all three activities of the HBV polymerase (reverse transcriptase, rt). These are base priming, reverse transcription of the negative strand from the pregenomic messenger RNA, and synthesis of the positive strand of HBV DNA. Once kinases activate the drug, it can be built into the DNA, and the final effect is that HBV polymerase activity is inhibited.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

There are no data on how Entecavir affects the transmission of HBV from mother to infant, so appropriate care should be taken. It isn't known whether Entecavir is excreted in human milk. Mothers should be told not to breastfeed while they are taking it.

⚠️ Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Dosage Reference

⚠️ Reference ranges from official sources only. Consult your doctor for personalized dosing.

Adults: The recommended dose of Entecavir for chronic hepatitis B virus infection is 0.5 mg once daily in adults and adolescents 16 years of age who have not had nucleoside treatment before. If the infection is Lamivudine-refractory, or there are known Lamivudine or Telbivudine resistance mutations, the dose is 1 mg once daily. Adults with decompensated liver disease also take 1 mg once daily. Entecavir should be taken on an empty stomach, which means at least 2 hours after a meal or 2 hours before the next meal. Missed dose: if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one and take the next dose at the proper time. Nobody should take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.

Side Effects & Interactions

Side Effects

No side-effect data recorded yet.