Informational only — Not medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider.

Community data Updated 23 hours ago

Indications

Cefpodoxime Proxetil is used to treat infections caused by susceptible microorganisms. These are the infections it is used for: Acute otitis media caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Haemophilus influenza and Moraxella catarrhalis (including beta-lactamase producing strains). Pharyngitis/tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes. Acute maxillary sinusitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including beta-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae and Moraxella catarrhalis. Community acquired pneumonia caused by S. pneumoniae or H. influenza (including beta-lactamase-producing strains). Acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis caused by S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae (non-beta-lactamase-producing strains only) or M. catarrhalis. Skin and skin structure infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. Cefpodoxime Proxetil is also used for uncomplicated urinary tract infections caused by E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis or Staphylococcus saprophyticus. Other uses are uncomplicated gonorrhea caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae (including penicillinase-producing strains), and rectal gonococcal infections in women due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae (including penicillinase-producing strains).

⚠️ Always consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.

Pharmacology

Cefpodoxime proxetil is an oral 3rd generation cephalosporin. It is stable against beta lactamases and works against both Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria. Doctors can use it to treat infections before the infecting organism has been identified. Cefpodoxime proxetil is a prodrug, and its active metabolite is Cefpodoxime. About 29 to 33% of Cefpodoxime is passed out unchanged in the urine within 12 hours.

Cefpodoxime is indicated for patients infected with susceptible strains of microorganisms, which include a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Because it is highly stable in the presence of the β-lactamase enzyme, it is more effective against gram-positive bacteria than other 3rd generation oral cephalosporins.

The susceptible gram-positive bacteria include S. aureus (including penicillinase producing strains), S. saprophyticus, S. pneumoniae, S. pyogenes, S. agalactiae and P. magnus. The susceptible gram-negative bacteria include E. coli, K. pneumoniae, H. influenzae (including β-lactamase producer and Ampicillin resistant strains), M. catarrhalis, N. gonorrhoeae (including penicillinase producing strains), P. mirabilis, C. diversus, H. parainfluenzae, K. oxytoca, P. vulgaris and P. rettgeri.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

In animal studies, Cefpodoxime was not teratogenic and did not kill the embryo. But there is no adequate, well-controlled study of Cefpodoxime Proxetil in pregnant women, so it should be used during pregnancy only if it is clearly needed. Cefpodoxime passes into human milk. Because of this, a decision should be made either to stop breastfeeding or to stop the medicine.

⚠️ Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Dosage Reference

⚠️ Reference ranges from official sources only. Consult your doctor for personalized dosing.

Adults: Adults and adolescents (13 years and older) The dose of Cefpodoxime Proxetil depends on the infection being treated. For pharyngitis/tonsillitis, it is 100 mg 12 hourly for 5 to 10 days. Acute maxillary sinusitis needs 200 mg 12 hourly for 10 days, and community-acquired pneumonia needs 200 mg 12 hourly for 14 days. For acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, the dose is 200 mg 12 hourly for 10 days. Skin and skin structure infections need 400 mg 12 hourly for 7 to 14 days. Uncomplicated urinary tract infection is treated with 100 mg 12 hourly for 7 days. Uncomplicated gonorrhea and rectal gonococcal infections in women are each treated with a single dose of 200 mg. Infants and pediatric patients (2 months to 12 years) For acute otitis media, the dose is 5 mg/kg body weight 12 hourly for 5 days. Pharyngitis/tonsillitis is treated with 5 mg/kg body weight 12 hourly for 5 to 10 days, and acute maxillary sinusitis with 5 mg/kg body weight 12 hourly for 10 days. Patients with renal dysfunction In severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <30 ml/min), the dosing interval should be increased to 24 hourly. Patients with liver cirrhosis The pharmacokinetics of Cefpodoxime Proxetil in cirrhotic patients are similar to those in healthy subjects, so dose adjustment is not necessary in this population.

Side Effects & Interactions

Side Effects

No side-effect data recorded yet.