Informational only — Not medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider.

Community data Updated 23 hours ago

Indications

CFL (Cefaclor Monohydrate) is used to treat the following infections. Respiratory tract infections, including pneumonia and bronchitis, caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pyogenes. Otitis media caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococci and Streptococcus pyogenes. Pharyngitis and tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes. Cefaclor Monohydrate is also indicated for urinary tract infections, including pyelonephritis and cystitis, caused by Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella spp. and coagulase-negative Staphylococci. The last group is skin and skin structure infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes.

⚠️ Always consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.

Pharmacology

Cefaclor is a second generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It is stable against b-lactamase inactivation and has a broad spectrum of activity. In vitro, cefaclor is active against alpha and beta haemolytic Streptococci, Staphylococci (including coagulase-positive, coagulase negative and penicillinase-producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A b-haemolytic Streptococci), Branhamella catarrhalis, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella species and Haemophilus influenzae, including ampicillin-resistant strains. Cefaclor is generally effective in eradicating Streptococci from the nasopharynx.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

No well-controlled studies have been done in pregnant women, so Cefaclor should be used during pregnancy only if it is clearly needed. Small amounts of Cefaclor have been found in breast milk. Nobody knows yet what effect this has on a nursing baby, so a nursing mother should take Cefaclor with caution.

⚠️ Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Dosage Reference

⚠️ Reference ranges from official sources only. Consult your doctor for personalized dosing.

Adults: Capsule: The usual adult dose is 250 mg every 8 hours. For severe infections, or those caused by less susceptible organisms, the dose may be doubled, up to a maximum of 4 g/day. In β-hemolytic Streptococcal infections, therapy should be given for at least 10 days. Powder for suspension and Pediatric drops: For paediatric patients over 1 month, the usual daily dose is 20 mg/kg/day, given in divided doses every 8 hours. In serious infections such as otitis media, and in infections caused by less susceptible organisms, 40 mg/kg/day is recommended, with a maximum of 1 g/day. Safety and effectiveness of Cefaclor in infants less than 1 month of age have not been established. Under 1 year (9 kg): Powder for suspension, ½ tsp three times daily. Pediatric drops, 0.625 ml three times daily. For 1 to 5 years (9 kg to 18 kg): Powder for suspension, 1 tsp three times daily. Pediatric drops, 1.25 ml three times daily. Over 5 years: Powder for suspension, 2 tsp three times daily. In renal impairment: Cefaclor may be given when kidney function is impaired. Dose adjustment is not usually required for patients with moderate or severe renal impairment. In patients undergoing haemodialysis: Haemodialysis shortens the serum half-life by 25 to 30%. For these patients, a predialysis loading dose of 250 mg to 1 g is recommended. A maintaining dose of 250 to 500 mg every 6 hours may be used during the interdialytic period. Geriatric use: Clinical experience hasn't shown any difference in response between elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity in some older people can't be ruled out.

Side Effects & Interactions

Side Effects

No side-effect data recorded yet.

Key Interactions

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