Pricing
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Litizem is indicated for:
Dosage Reference
Reference Information Only
Dosages shown are general references from official sources. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized dosing.
Adults:
Film-coated tablets: The usual dose of diltiazem hydrochloride film-coated tablets is 60 mg three times daily. However, response varies and dosage requirements can differ significantly between individual patients. If necessary, the total daily dose, given in divided doses, may be increased to 180 to 300 mg per day. Treatment may be started at 30 mg four times daily, increasing at intervals of 1 to 2 days until the best response is achieved. Higher doses of up to 480 mg per day have been used with benefit in some patients, especially in unstable angina. Elderly patients and patients with impaired liver or kidney function: The recommended starting dose is 60 mg twice daily. Heart rate should be measured regularly, and the dose should not be increased if the heart rate falls below 50 beats per minute. Sustained-release formulation: For mild to moderate hypertension, the initial dose is 90 mg or 120 mg twice daily (once daily in the elderly); up to 360 mg daily may be required (up to 240 mg daily in the elderly). For angina, the initial dose is 90 mg or 120 mg twice daily in divided doses, as may be required (up to 240 mg daily in the elderly).
Side Effects
Reported side effects include bradycardia, sino-atrial block, atrioventricular block, hypertension, malaise, headache, hot flushes, GIT disturbances, oedema, hepatitis and depression.
Cautions & Contraindications
Contraindications
Diltiazem Hydrochloride sustained-release tablets should not be used in patients who are known to be allergic to the drug, or who have sick sinus syndrome, second- or third-degree AV block, severe hypertension, or acute myocardial infarction with pulmonary congestion confirmed on X-ray.