Indications
Mirez Tablets are used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD).
⚠️ Always consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.
Pharmacology
Pharmacodynamics: Nobody knows exactly how Mirtazapine works, and this is true of many other medicines used to treat major depressive disorder. Studies done before human use suggest that Mirtazapine increases the activity of noradrenaline and serotonin in the central nervous system. These studies show that Mirtazapine blocks central presynaptic α2-adrenergic inhibitory autoreceptors and heteroreceptors, and this is thought to lead to more noradrenergic and serotonergic activity in the brain. Mirtazapine is a strong blocker of 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 receptors but has no meaningful affinity for the 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B receptors. It is also a strong blocker of histamine (H1) receptors, which may account for its marked sedative effect. Outside the brain, Mirtazapine moderately blocks peripheral α1-adrenergic receptors, which may explain the occasional drop in blood pressure on standing that has been reported with its use. Its moderate action on muscarinic receptors may be the reason anticholinergic side effects are fairly uncommon with this medicine.
Pharmacokinetics: After Mirtazapine tablets are taken by mouth, the active ingredient, mirtazapine, is absorbed quickly and well, and reaches its peak plasma level in about 2 hours. About 85% of mirtazapine binds to plasma proteins. The mean elimination half-life is 20 to 40 hours (26 hours in males and 37 hours in females), which is long enough to allow once-a-day dosing. Within the recommended dose range, mirtazapine's pharmacokinetics are linear. The body breaks Mirtazapine down extensively, and it is cleared through the urine and faeces over four days. The main routes of biotransformation are demethylation and oxidation, followed by conjugation.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Pregnancy Category C. Patients on Mirtazapine should tell their doctor right away if they become pregnant, are planning a pregnancy, or are breastfeeding an infant.
⚠️ Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
Dosage Reference
⚠️ Reference ranges from official sources only. Consult your doctor for personalized dosing.
Side Effects & Interactions
Side Effects
No side-effect data recorded yet.