More from Nifecap
Other strengths and forms by Drug International Unani Ltd.
Indications & Uses
Nifecap is indicated for:
Pharmacology
Nifedipine belongs to the calcium-channel blocker class and works by blocking the movement of calcium ions across the membranes of muscle cells. It acts mainly on arterial blood vessels, causing them to widen, and in particular it dilates both the coronary arteries (which supply the heart) and the systemic arteries (which supply the rest of the body). This widening lowers blood pressure, and the body responds with a reflex increase in heart rate and cardiac output, driven by the sympathetic nervous system. Pressure within the pulmonary arteries also drops. At higher doses than those needed to relax the arteries, nifedipine can additionally have a direct weakening effect on the force of the heart's own muscle contractions.
Dosage Reference
Reference Information Only
Dosages shown are general references from official sources. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized dosing.
Adults:
Patients who have not previously been prescribed a Nifedipine product should start with one tablet once daily. For hypertension and the prevention of angina, the recommended dose is 20 mg twice daily, taken during or after a meal. The dose may be adjusted within a range of 10 mg twice daily to 40 mg twice daily. Patients with impaired liver function should begin treatment at 10 mg twice daily under careful monitoring. No dose adjustment is needed for patients with impaired kidney function.
Side Effects
Reported side effects include headache, flushing, lethargy, gravitational oedema, rash, nausea, increased frequency of urination, eye pain, gum hyperplasia, depression, tremor, photosensitivity and, in a few cases, jaundice. These reactions may subside once treatment is stopped. In some patients with angina pectoris, starting Nifedipine may trigger attacks of ischaemic pain.
Cautions & Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Swallow tablets whole; do not bite, chew or break them. Use with caution in patients with poor cardiac reserve. Stop treatment if ischaemic pain occurs or existing pain worsens shortly after starting therapy. Diabetic patients may need their glycaemic control adjusted. Because kidney disease can alter absorption of the drug, exercise caution when treating patients with renal impairment.
Contraindications
Cardiogenic shock, severe aortic stenosis, breastfeeding, gut obstruction, inflammatory bowel disease, low blood pressure and diabetes.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Nifedipine hasn't been studied thoroughly in well-controlled trials during pregnancy. For this reason, it should only be used in pregnancy if the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the possible risk to the unborn baby.
⚠️ Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
Storage
Store Nifedipine below 30°C, and keep it away from light and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children.
Drug Interactions
Common questions about Nifecap 5 mg
What is Nifecap 5 mg Capsule?
Nifecap 5 mg Capsule is a medicine that contains Nifedipine. It is made by Drug International Unani Ltd. It belongs to the Calcium-channel blockers group of medicines.
What is Nifecap used for?
Nifecap is used for: Hypertension, Angina Pectoris, Heart Failure.
What are the side effects of Nifecap?
Reported side effects include headache, flushing, lethargy, gravitational oedema, rash, nausea, increased frequency of urination, eye pain, gum hyperplasia, depression, tremor, photosensitivity and, in a few cases, jaundice. These reactions may subside once treatment is stopped.
Can I take Nifecap during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Nifedipine hasn't been studied thoroughly in well-controlled trials during pregnancy. For this reason, it should only be used in pregnancy if the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the possible risk to the unborn baby. Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
How should I store Nifecap?
Store Nifedipine below 30°C, and keep it away from light and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children.
Can I take other medicines with Nifecap?
Some medicines can interact with Nifedipine, for example: Vildagliptin + Metformin Hydrochloride, Metformin Hydrochloride, Tamsulosin Hydrochloride + Dutasteride, Rifampicin, Phenytoin, Candesartan Cilexetil. Tell your doctor or pharmacist about every medicine you take.
Do I need a prescription for Nifecap?
Nifecap is a prescription (Rx) medicine. Take it as your doctor advises.