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Indications & Uses
Disinfectant for skin and gloved hands in obstetrics; antiseptic lubricant for vaginal examinations and on forceps for hand antisepsis. Also used as first aid to help prevent infection in minor cuts, scrapes, and burns.
Pharmacology
Antiseptics like chloroxylenol are thought to work by attaching to certain proteins on the outer membrane of bacteria through the hydroxyl (-OH) group on the molecule. This weakens the membrane, causing the bacterial cell's contents to start leaking out. The chloroxylenol can then get inside the cell itself, where it binds to more proteins and enzymes and interferes with how the cell functions. At higher concentrations, it causes the proteins and nucleic acids inside the targeted bacteria to coagulate, so the cells stop working altogether and die off quickly.
Dosage Reference
Reference Information Only
Dosages shown are general references from official sources. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized dosing.
Adults:
Dilute 1 tablespoonful (15 mL) in 10 oz. (300 mL) of water. Clean the affected area, then apply the diluted solution to it and cover with gauze or a bandage. Do not apply the undiluted product.
Side Effects
Skin sensitivity, and irritation of the conjunctiva and mucous membranes. May cause reversible brown staining of teeth, tongue discolouration with a burning sensation, temporary taste changes, and swelling of the parotid gland.
Cautions & Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
For external use only. Do not use in the eyes or over large areas of the body. Ask a doctor before use if you have deep wounds or puncture wounds, animal bites, or serious burns. Stop use and ask a doctor if irritation, sensitization, or allergic reaction occurs, as these may be signs of a serious condition, or if the condition gets worse or lasts more than one week.
Storage
Keep Chloroxylenol out of reach of children. If someone swallows it, get medical help straight away or contact a Poison Control Center. Don't make the person vomit.
Common questions about Dettol 4.8%
What is Dettol 4.8% Liquid?
Dettol 4.8% Liquid is a medicine that contains Chloroxylenol. It is made by Reckitt Benckiser Bangladesh Ltd. It belongs to the Chlorhexidine & Chloroxylenol preparations group of medicines.
What is Dettol used for?
Disinfectant for skin and gloved hands in obstetrics; antiseptic lubricant for vaginal examinations and on forceps for hand antisepsis. Also used as first aid to help prevent infection in minor cuts, scrapes, and burns.
What are the side effects of Dettol?
Skin sensitivity, and irritation of the conjunctiva and mucous membranes. May cause reversible brown staining of teeth, tongue discolouration with a burning sensation, temporary taste changes, and swelling of the parotid gland.
How should I store Dettol?
Keep Chloroxylenol out of reach of children. If someone swallows it, get medical help straight away or contact a Poison Control Center.
Do I need a prescription for Dettol?
Dettol is a prescription (Rx) medicine. Take it as your doctor advises.