শুধুমাত্র তথ্যমূলক — চিকিৎসা পরামর্শ নয়। সর্বদা লাইসেন্সপ্রাপ্ত স্বাস্থ্যসেবা প্রদানকারীর পরামর্শ নিন।

MedBD
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Community data Updated 2 মাস আগে

ইঙ্গিত

Anxiety states: Sizonil helps relieve excessive anxiety, tension, and agitation, whether occurring on its own (as in neuroses) or alongside physical illness. Nausea and vomiting: It is used to treat or prevent nausea and vomiting from various causes. Psychotic disorders: It is also used in the management of psychotic disorders, including acute or chronic catatonic, hebephrenic, and paranoid schizophrenia; psychosis resulting from organic brain damage; toxic psychosis; and the manic phase of manic-depressive illness.

⚠️ কোনো ওষুধ গ্রহণের আগে সর্বদা নিবন্ধিত চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ নিন।

ফার্মাকোলজি

Trifluoperazine is one of the phenothiazine class of compounds and as such has many pharmacodynamic effects which relate to its therapeutic actions and side effects. The most notable action of phenothiazines is antagonism at dopamine receptors in the CNS. It is hypothesised that this action in the limbic system and associated areas of cerebral cortex is the basis of the antipsychotic action of phenothiazines, whilst in the medullary chemoreceptor trigger zone it appears to be responsible for the antiemetic effect of these agents.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Pregnancy: The safety of trifluoperazine in pregnancy has not been established. For this reason, it is not recommended for pregnant patients unless, in the physician's judgement, its use is essential, and the potential benefits clearly outweigh the possible risks. There have been reports of prolonged jaundice, extrapyramidal signs, and increased or decreased reflexes in newborn infants whose mothers received phenothiazines during pregnancy.

Breastfeeding: There is not enough human data available on the use of this medicine during breastfeeding.

⚠️ Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

ডোজ নির্দেশিকা

⚠️ শুধুমাত্র সরকারি উৎস থেকে নির্দেশিকা পরিসীমা। ব্যক্তিগতকৃত ডোজের জন্য আপনার ডাক্তারের পরামর্শ নিন।

Adults: Schizophrenia and other psychoses: Adults and children over 12 years: the recommended starting dose is 2 to 5 mg twice daily, increased by 5 mg daily after 1 week, then at intervals of 3 days according to response. Children (6 to 12 years): dosage should be adjusted to the weight of the child and the severity of the symptoms. The starting dosage is 1 mg twice daily. Dosage may be increased gradually until symptoms are controlled or until side effects become troublesome, though it is usually not necessary to exceed 15 mg daily. Elderly: reduce the initial dose by at least half. Short term management of severe anxiety: Adults and children over 12 years: 1 to 2 mg twice daily, increased if necessary to 6 mg daily. Children (3 to 5 years): 1 mg daily. Children (6 to 12 years): up to 4 mg daily in divided doses. Elderly: reduce the initial dose by at least half. Antiemetic: Adults: 2 to 4 mg daily in divided doses, maximum 6 mg daily. Children 3 to 5 years: up to 1 mg daily; 6 to 12 years: up to 4 mg daily.

পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া ও পারস্পরিক ক্রিয়া

পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া

No side-effect data recorded yet.

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