শুধুমাত্র তথ্যমূলক — চিকিৎসা পরামর্শ নয়। সর্বদা লাইসেন্সপ্রাপ্ত স্বাস্থ্যসেবা প্রদানকারীর পরামর্শ নিন।

MedBD
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Community data Updated 2 মাস আগে

ইঙ্গিত

Calcitonin is used to treat active Paget's disease when other treatments haven't worked or aren't suitable for the patient, as well as to treat hypercalcaemia (high calcium levels in the blood).

⚠️ কোনো ওষুধ গ্রহণের আগে সর্বদা নিবন্ধিত চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ নিন।

ফার্মাকোলজি

Calcitonin is a polypeptide hormone made naturally by the ultimobranchial gland in non-mammalian vertebrates, and by the parafollicular cells of the thyroid gland in mammals. It works by inhibiting osteoclast-driven bone resorption, which lowers the overall rate of bone turnover. It also acts on the kidneys, reducing tubular reabsorption and increasing the renal excretion of calcium, chloride, sodium, magnesium, potassium and phosphate.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Pregnancy Category C. This means either animal studies have shown some risk to the developing baby (such as birth defects or fetal loss), but there are no well-controlled studies in pregnant women, or no studies have been done in either women or animals. Because of this uncertainty, salmon calcitonin should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit to the mother is judged to outweigh the possible risk to the unborn child.

⚠️ Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

ডোজ নির্দেশিকা

⚠️ শুধুমাত্র সরকারি উৎস থেকে নির্দেশিকা পরিসীমা। ব্যক্তিগতকৃত ডোজের জন্য আপনার ডাক্তারের পরামর্শ নিন।

Adults: Intravenous (Adult)- Emergency treatment of hypercalcaemia: Up to 10 u/kg in 500 mL of sodium chloride 0.9% by slow IV infusion over at least 6 hr. Parenteral (Adult)- Adjunct in hypercalcaemia: SC/IM: 4 u/kg 12 hrly, may increase after 1-2 days to 8 u/kg 12 hrly to max 8 u/kg 6 hrly after 2 days. Alternatively, 100 u every 6-8 hr, increased after 1-2 days to max 400 u every 6-8 hr. Paget's disease of bone: SC/IM: 50 u 3 times wkly to 100 u/day. Nasal (Adult)- Nasal postmenopausal osteoporosis: 200 u/day, alternation nostrils everyday.