শুধুমাত্র তথ্যমূলক — চিকিৎসা পরামর্শ নয়। সর্বদা লাইসেন্সপ্রাপ্ত স্বাস্থ্যসেবা প্রদানকারীর পরামর্শ নিন।

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Promethazine Theoclate

Anti-emetic drugs Prescription
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ইঙ্গিত

Vertigo Nausea and Vomiting

Avomine is an anti-emetic medicine used to prevent and relieve nausea and vomiting, including travel sickness, as well as vertigo. Avomine Teoclate Tablets contain promethazine, a medicine belonging to a group called phenothiazines. Your doctor may prescribe it for giddiness or light-headedness (vertigo), or to settle sickness following an operation; in these cases, take the tablets exactly as your doctor advises.

⚠️ কোনো ওষুধ গ্রহণের আগে সর্বদা নিবন্ধিত চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ নিন।

ফার্মাকোলজি

Promethazine Theoclate works by stopping histamine from binding to its receptors in an area of the brain known as the vomiting centre. The vomiting centre is responsible for causing feelings of sickness and for the vomiting reflex. It is activated when it receives nerve messages from the vestibular apparatus in the middle ear.

The vestibular apparatus provides constant feedback to the brain about the position of our body. When something disturbs the vestibular apparatus, such as movements of the head when travelling by boat or car, nerve signals are sent from the vestibular apparatus to the vomiting centre. This can cause the symptoms of motion sickness, such as nausea, dizziness or spinning sensations (vertigo), and vomiting.

By blocking the histamine receptors in the vomiting centre, Promethazine Theoclate prevents disturbances in the middle ear from activating the vomiting centre.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Use in pregnancy: Studies in humans have not shown promethazine to be harmful in pregnancy, and animal studies have shown no hazard either. Even so, it should only be used in pregnancy if a physician judges it to be essential. Avomine tablets are not recommended in the two weeks before delivery, because of a risk of irritability and excitement in the newborn.

Use in breastfeeding: The available evidence suggests that only an insignificant amount passes into breast milk. Even so, there is a risk of irritability and excitement in the newborn. Patients taking Avomine for the first time and going about their normal activities should not drive or operate machinery for the first few days, until it is clear that they are not unusually sensitive to its effects on the central nervous system and are not experiencing disorientation, confusion, or dizziness.

⚠️ Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

ডোজ নির্দেশিকা

⚠️ শুধুমাত্র সরকারি উৎস থেকে নির্দেশিকা পরিসীমা। ব্যক্তিগতকৃত ডোজের জন্য আপনার ডাক্তারের পরামর্শ নিন।

Adults: Motion sickness: Adults: For prevention on long journeys: One 25 mg tablet each evening at bedtime, starting the day before setting out, the duration of action is such that a second dose in 24 hours is not often necessary.For prevention of motion sickness on short journeys: One 25 mg tablet one or two hours before traveling or as soon after as possible.Treatment of motion sickness: One 25mg tablet as soon as possible and repeated the same evening followed by a third tablet on the following evening.Nausea and vomiting due to other causes: Adults: One 25mg tablet at night is often sufficient, but two or three tablets are sometimes necessary. Alternatively, more frequent administration such as 25mg two or three times a day may be required for some patients. is not often necessary to give more than four of the 25mg Avomine tablets in 24 hours. Children: In the above indications children over 10 years of age may be given the lower adult doses described above. Children between 5 and 10 years may be given half the adults dose.Elderly: No specific dosage recommendations.