শুধুমাত্র তথ্যমূলক — চিকিৎসা পরামর্শ নয়। সর্বদা লাইসেন্সপ্রাপ্ত স্বাস্থ্যসেবা প্রদানকারীর পরামর্শ নিন।

MedBD
EN
Community data Updated 2 মাস আগে
🌐 View in English

ইঙ্গিত

Hypertension Heart Failure

Mild-to-moderate hypertension: used alongside thiazide therapy in patients who have not responded adequately to thiazide treatment alone. Severe hypertension: used where standard therapy has failed. Congestive heart failure: Acetor is indicated for the treatment of congestive heart failure. It should be used together with diuretics and, where appropriate, digitalis.

⚠️ কোনো ওষুধ গ্রহণের আগে সর্বদা নিবন্ধিত চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ নিন।

ফার্মাকোলজি

Captopril is a sulfhydryl-containing analog of proline that works as an antihypertensive. It blocks angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), which lowers levels of angiotensin II, raises plasma renin activity, and reduces aldosterone secretion. In fasting healthy individuals or hypertensive patients, about 60-75% of an oral dose is absorbed quickly from the GI tract. Over 95% of the dose is eliminated by the kidneys, partly as unchanged drug (45-50%) and partly as metabolites.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

No data exist on use in pregnant women, so the drug's risk cannot be confirmed. Because serious reactions may occur in a nursing infant, a decision should be made either to stop breastfeeding or to stop the medicine.

⚠️ Talk to your doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

ডোজ নির্দেশিকা

⚠️ শুধুমাত্র সরকারি উৎস থেকে নির্দেশিকা পরিসীমা। ব্যক্তিগতকৃত ডোজের জন্য আপনার ডাক্তারের পরামর্শ নিন।

Adults: Mild to moderate hypertension: The starting dose is 12.5 mg twice daily. The usual maintenance dose is 25 mg twice daily. This may be increased step by step, at intervals of two to four weeks, until a satisfactory response is reached, up to a maximum of 50 mg twice daily. Severe hypertension: The starting dose is 12.5 mg twice daily. The dose may be increased step by step to a maximum of 50 mg three times daily. Heart failure: A starting dose of 6.25 mg or 12.5 mg may reduce the brief drop in blood pressure that can occur at first. The usual maintenance dose is 25 mg three times a day. The usual maximum dose is 150 mg daily. Captopril must be taken 1 hour before meals to ensure maximum absorption. Use in children: Safety and effectiveness in paediatric patients have not been established.

পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া ও পারস্পরিক ক্রিয়া

পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া

No side-effect data recorded yet.

প্রধান পারস্পরিক ক্রিয়া

Checker →