এই ওষুধে সাশ্রয় করুন
একই সক্রিয় উপাদানের অন্যান্য ব্র্যান্ড
এই ব্র্যান্ডগুলোতে একই সক্রিয় উপাদান আছে (Olaparib). একই মাত্রা ও ধরন। বদলানোর আগে আপনার ডাক্তার বা ফার্মাসিস্টের সাথে নিশ্চিত হয়ে নিন।
ইঙ্গিত ও ব্যবহার
Olarigen 150 এর জন্য নির্দেশিত:
ডোজ নির্দেশিকা
শুধুমাত্র নির্দেশিকা তথ্য
প্রদর্শিত ডোজগুলি সরকারি উৎসের সাধারণ নির্দেশিকা। ব্যক্তিগতকৃত ডোজের জন্য সর্বদা আপনার ডাক্তার বা ফার্মাসিস্টের পরামর্শ নিন।
প্রাপ্তবয়স্ক:
Important Dosage Information: DO NOT substitute Olaparib capsules (50 mg) with Olaparib tablets (100 mg and 150 mg) on a milligram-to-milligram basis due to differences in the dosing and bioavailability of each formulation.Recommended Dosing: The recommended dose of Olaparib is 400 mg (eight 50 mg capsules) taken orally twice daily with or without food, for a total daily dose of 800 mg. Continue treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. If a patient misses a dose of Olaparib, instruct patients to take their next dose at its scheduled time. Swallow capsule whole. Do not chew, dissolve, or open capsule. Do not take capsules which appear deformed or show evidence of leakage.Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions: To manage adverse reactions, consider interruption of treatment or dose reduction. The recommended dose reduction is 200 mg (four 50 mg capsules) taken twice daily, for a total daily dose of 400 mg. If a further dose reduction is required, then reduce to 100 mg (two 50 mg capsules) taken twice daily, for a total daily dose of 200 mg.Dose Modifications for Use with CYP3A Inhibitors: Avoid concomitant use of strong and moderate CYP3A inhibitors and consider alternative agents with less CYP3A inhibition. If the inhibitor cannot be avoided, reduce the Olaparib dose to 150 mg (three 50 mg capsules) taken twice daily for a strong CYP3A inhibitor or 200 mg (four 50 mg capsules) taken twice daily for a moderate CYP3A inhibitor. Dose Modifications for Patients with Renal Impairment: Patients with mild renal impairment (ClCr 51-80 mL/min as estimated by Cockcroft-Gault equation) do not require an adjustment in Olaparib dosing. In patients with moderate renal impairment (ClCr 31-50 mL/min) the recommended dose reduction is to 300 mg (six 50 mg capsules) twice daily, for a total daily dose of 600 mg. The pharmacokinetics of Olaparib have not been evaluated in patients with severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease (ClCr ≤30 mL/min). Or as directed by the registered physician.Pediatric Use: The safety and efficacy of Olaparib has not been established in pediatric patients.
পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া
The most common serious adverse reaction reported was anemia (2.4% Olakin vs 2.2% chemotherapy). The following serious ADRs were reported in one patient each: dermatitis allergic, neutrophil count decreased and platelet count decreased. The proportion of patients who permanently discontinued Olakin due to adverse events was 4.9% in the Olakin arm compared with 7.7% in the chemotherapy arm. Anemia and platelet count decrease were the only adverse reactions leading to discontinuation of Olakin in more than one patient.
সতর্কতা ও নিষেধাজ্ঞা
সতর্কতা ও সাবধানতা
Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Overall, the incidence of Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Acute Myeloid Leukemia (MDS/AML) in patients treated with Olakin monotherapy in clinical trials, including long-term follow up, was <1.5% (21/1680) and the majority of events had a fatal outcome. Of these, 19/21 patients had a documented BRCA mutation, 1 patient had gBRCA wildtype and in 1 patient the BRCA mutation status was unknown. Additional cases of MDS/AML have been documented in patients treated with Olakin in combination studies. The duration of therapy with Olakin in patients who developed secondary MDS/cancer-therapy related AML varied from < 6 months to > 2 years. All of these patients had received previous chemotherapy with platinum agents and/or other DNA damaging agents including radiotherapy. Some of these patients also had a history of previous cancer or bone marrow dysplasia. Do not start Olakin until patients have recovered from hematological toxicity caused by previous chemotherapy (≤ Grade 1). Monitor complete blood count for cytopenia at baseline and monthly thereafter for clinically significant changes during treatment. For prolonged hematological toxicities, interrupt Olakin and monitor blood counts weekly until recovery. If the levels have not recovered to Grade 1 or less after 4 weeks, refer the patient to a hematologist for further investigations, including bone marrow analysis and blood sample for cytogenetics. If MDS/AML is confirmed, discontinue Olakin.Pneumonitis: Pneumonitis, including fatal cases, occurred in <1% of patients treated with Olakin. If patients present with new or worsening respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough and fever, or a radiological abnormality occurs, interrupt Olakin treatment and promptly assess the source of symptoms. If pneumonitis is confirmed, discontinue Olakin treatment and treat the patient appropriately.
নিষেধাজ্ঞা
Olaparib is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to this drug or to any ingredient in the formulation.