ইঙ্গিত ও ব্যবহার
Z-Lidocaine Plus is indicated for dental infiltration anesthesia and all dental nerve block techniques.
ডোজ নির্দেশিকা
শুধুমাত্র নির্দেশিকা তথ্য
প্রদর্শিত ডোজগুলি সরকারি উৎসের সাধারণ নির্দেশিকা। ব্যক্তিগতকৃত ডোজের জন্য সর্বদা আপনার ডাক্তার বা ফার্মাসিস্টের পরামর্শ নিন।
প্রাপ্তবয়স্ক:
Infiltration: The usual dose is 1 mL.Nerve block: The usual dose is 1.5 to 2.0 mL.The maximum recommended dose for Lidocaine Hydrochloride when given with Epinephrine is 500 mg. Children and elderly or debilitated patients require smaller doses.
পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া
In common with other local anesthetics, adverse reactions to Z-Lidocaine Plus is extremely rare in dental practice and is usually the result of extensively high blood concentration due to inadvertent intravascular injection, excessive dosage, rapid absorption or occasionally to hypersensitivity, idiosyncrasy or diminished tolerance on the part of the patient. In such circumstances systemic effects occur involving the central nervous system and/or the cardiovascular system. CNS reactions are excitatory and/or depressant, and may be characterized by nervousness, dizzines, blurred vision and tremors, followed by drowsiness, convulsions, unconsciousness and possibly respiratory arrest. The excitatory reactions may be very brief or may not occur at all, in which case the first manifestations of toxicity may be drowsiness merging into unconsciousness and respiratory arrest.Cardiovascular reactions are depressant, and may be characterized by hypotension, myocardial depression, bradycardia and possibly arrest. Allergic reactions are extremely rare. They may be characterized by cutaneous lesion, urticaria, oedema or anaphylactic reactions. Detection of sensitivity by skin testing is of doubtful value.
সতর্কতা ও নিষেধাজ্ঞা
সতর্কতা ও সাবধানতা
In common with other local anesthetics, Z-Lidocaine Plus should be used cautiously in patients with epilepsy, impaired cardiac conduction, and impaired respiratory function and in patients with impaired hepatic function if the dose or site of administration is likely to result in high blood levels. Facilities for resuscitation should be available when local anesthetics are administered.The effect of local anesthetics may be reduced if an injection is made into an inflamed or infected area. Solutions containing Epinephrine should be used with caution in patient with hypertension, cardiac disease, cerebrovascular insufficiency as thyrotoxicosis.Solutions containing Epinephrine should be used where possible so as to prolong anesthesia and reduce systemic absorption. This is particularly important in highly vascular areas.
নিষেধাজ্ঞা
Known hypersensitivity to anesthetics of amide type. The use of vasoconstrictor is contraindicated for anesthesia of fingers, toes, tip of nose, ears and penis. Jasocaine-A DC should not be given intravenously.