ইঙ্গিত ও ব্যবহার
Panalon is used alongside general anesthesia during surgery. It helps relax the skeletal muscles and makes it easier to insert a breathing tube into the windpipe, and its effect is suited to operations of medium to long duration.
ডোজ নির্দেশিকা
শুধুমাত্র নির্দেশিকা তথ্য
প্রদর্শিত ডোজগুলি সরকারি উৎসের সাধারণ নির্দেশিকা। ব্যক্তিগতকৃত ডোজের জন্য সর্বদা আপনার ডাক্তার বা ফার্মাসিস্টের পরামর্শ নিন।
Adults:
Facilitate endotracheal intubation, Muscle relaxant in general anaesthesia: Adult: Initially, 50-100 mcg/kg by inj, may reduce to 20-60 mcg/kg if given after suxamethonium. Maintenance: 10-20 mcg/kg. Child: 0-30 days Initially, 30-40 mcg/kg. Maintenance: 10-20 mcg/kg; >1 mth Same as adult dose. Facilitate mechanical ventilation in intensive care: Adult: 60 mcg/kg every 1-1.5 hr or less frequently.
পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া
Tachycardia, HTN, bradycardia, bronchospasm, hypotension, CV collapse, excessive salivation; pain or local skin reactions at inj site. Rarely, hypersensitivity reactions.
সতর্কতা ও নিষেধাজ্ঞা
Warnings & Precautions
Use with caution in patients with burn injury, biliary tract disease, pulmonary disease, muscular dystrophies, myasthenia gravis, myasthenic syndrome, electrolyte disturbance, altered blood pH, dehydration, CV (cardiovascular) disease, oedema, raised catecholamine concentration, and those at risk of HTN (hypertension). Also use cautiously in renal and hepatic impairment, in children, and during pregnancy and lactation.
নিষেধাজ্ঞা
Pancuronium should not be given to patients who are hypersensitive to it or to the bromide ion.