ইঙ্গিত ও ব্যবহার
Betol এর জন্য নির্দেশিত:
ডোজ নির্দেশিকা
শুধুমাত্র নির্দেশিকা তথ্য
প্রদর্শিত ডোজগুলি সরকারি উৎসের সাধারণ নির্দেশিকা। ব্যক্তিগতকৃত ডোজের জন্য সর্বদা আপনার ডাক্তার বা ফার্মাসিস্টের পরামর্শ নিন।
Adults:
Topical Ointment: This ointment is meant for topical use only. Its phototoxic effects have not been studied in people with psoriasis. Wherever possible, psoriasis-affected areas treated with this ointment should be protected from direct sunlight and UV light using clothing. Adults: apply the ointment to the affected area once daily. The daily dose should not exceed 15 gm, and the weekly dose should not exceed 100 gm. The treated area should cover no more than 30% of the body surface. Use should be intermittent, for up to one year, under close medical supervision. Treatment periods should be limited to four weeks, with Calcipotriol used alone for one month between periods of use of this ointment as needed. Children: this ointment is not recommended for children or adolescents under 18 years of age. Topical Suspension: spray the required amount onto the affected areas once daily and gently rub in with the fingertips. Treatment may continue for up to 8 weeks and may be stopped earlier if symptoms clear. The weekly dose should not exceed 100 gm. Shake before use. This topical suspension is not meant for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use.
পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া
The most common side effects are folliculitis and a burning sensation of the skin.
সতর্কতা ও নিষেধাজ্ঞা
Warnings & Precautions
Hypercalcemia and hypercalciuria have been reported. If either occurs, treatment should be stopped until calcium metabolism returns to normal. Topical corticosteroids can cause reversible suppression of the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis, Cushing's syndrome, and can unmask latent diabetes. The risk of adrenal suppression rises with longer treatment duration. If systemic absorption occurs, evaluation for HPA axis suppression may be needed, and use should be adjusted if suppression develops. Using potent corticosteroids, applying them over large areas, prolonged use, or occlusive use can all increase systemic absorption. Local adverse reactions may include skin atrophy, stretch marks, irritation, acne like eruptions, lightening of the skin, and allergic contact dermatitis; these are more likely with occlusive use or with more potent corticosteroids. This medicine is not recommended for use on the face, armpits, groin, or areas where skin atrophy is already present. Children may be more prone to systemic toxicity from topical corticosteroid treatment.
নিষেধাজ্ঞা
Betamethasone and Calcipotriol combination preparations should not be used in patients who are hypersensitive to any of their components. They are also unsuitable for patients with known disorders of calcium metabolism, and are contraindicated in those with severe kidney or liver impairment.